Skip to main content
Sturgeon

Atlantic Sturgeon

Acipenser oxyrinchus

4.6

At a Glance

Avg Length

72"

Avg Weight

60 lbs

World Record

811 lbs

Habitat

Atlantic Rivers, Estuaries

About the Atlantic Sturgeon

Atlantic Sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus) inhabits atlantic rivers, estuaries. Popular technique: bottom fishing using cut bait.

The Atlantic Sturgeon is one of the most recognizable anadromous species in North American waters, classified scientifically as <em>Acipenser oxyrinchus</em>. It belongs to the Sturgeon group, most commonly found in atlantic rivers, estuaries environments. Anglers target this species for both sport and table fare, and it appears across a broad range of water bodies throughout the United States.

A typical Atlantic Sturgeon runs 72 inches in length and weighs around 60 pounds, though fish in prime habitat regularly exceed these averages. The all-tackle world record stands at 811 lbs, set at Minas Basin, NS, making it a legitimate target for anglers chasing personal bests. Conservation status varies by region — check local regulations before keeping fish, as some waters have slot limits or catch-and-release requirements in place.

Habitat & Range

Primary habitat: Atlantic Rivers, Estuaries.

The Atlantic Sturgeon thrives across a wide range of anadromous environments throughout North America. Seasonal movements are driven by water temperature — fish tend to move into shallower water during spring and fall feeding periods, and push deeper or seek cover during the heat of summer and cold of winter. Understanding these patterns is critical to locating fish consistently across the season.

How to Fish for Atlantic Sturgeon

Best bait: Cut Bait.

Technique: Bottom Fishing.

Match your presentation to the season and conditions. In clear water, downsize your bait and slow your retrieve. In stained or muddy water, switch to high-contrast colors and add vibration. Early morning and evening are the most productive windows during summer months. During spawning season, fish become highly territorial and will strike out of aggression as well as hunger.

World Record

The all-tackle world record Atlantic Sturgeon weighed 811 lbs, caught at Minas Basin, NS. This record represents the upper end of what this species achieves under ideal conditions. Most anglers targeting personal bests focus on proven trophy waters with the right combination of habitat, forage base, and light fishing pressure.

State Regulations

Regulations vary by state and water body. Before fishing for Atlantic Sturgeon, verify current size limits, bag limits, and open seasons with your state fish and wildlife agency. Check your state's fishing license requirements and season dates at the FishLog Fishing License guide.

Log your Atlantic Sturgeon catches in FishLog

Record weight, length, GPS location, and photos. Build a personal record book across 375 species. Free for iOS and Android.

Free Download

Gear for Atlantic Sturgeon fishing

Find rods, reels, lures, and tackle for Atlantic Sturgeon fishing on Amazon.

Shop Atlantic Sturgeon gear on Amazon →

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

More Anadromous Species